Tuesday, July 31, 2018

Afghanistan endlos

10:05:00 PM

Ein Beitrag von: Christopher Horne

Wie so viele Bücher über diese Region behandelt „Afghanistan endlos“ kriegerische Konflikte vor Ort. Anders aber als die meisten Bücher möchte sich „Afghanistan endlos“ des laif-Fotografen Daniel Pilar nicht in den allgegenwärtigen Kanon der Kriegsästhetik einreihen, sondern den Blick auf den Alltag der stationierten Bundeswehrtruppen im ISAF-Verband zeigen.

Dabei zeigen die Fotos oft eine gestalterische Banalität einerseits und Distanziertheit der Soldat*innen mit ihrem Umfeld. Nichts scheint wirklich zu stimmen, die Truppen wirken fehl am Platz, der Einsatz ohne klares Ziel. Es besteht eine fruchtbare Beziehung zwischen Text und Fotos.

Soldat putzt sich Zähne

Das Titelbild ist Programm: Ein Mann in Armeekleidung blickt in der Abenddämmerung, mittig in eine Steinwüstenlandschaft gesetzt, in Richtung Westen und hält sein Gewehr lässig in der rechten Hand nach unten. So endlos wie der Titel verspricht, wirkt auch seine Umwelt. Das Buch scheint schon auf dem Titel zu suggerieren: „Hier passiert nicht viel.“ Doch das stimmt nur teilweise.

„Afghanistan endlos“ ist unterteilt in drei Abschnitte plus Anhang: Nach dem Vorwort des Fotografen („Sandsäcke und Uniformen, Badelatschen und Radarfallen. Ein unwirklicher Alltag in Afghanistan“), in dem Pilar den situativen Kontext des Themas umreißt, führt der politikwissenschaftliche Artikel von Dr. Philipp Münch („Afghanistan. Die Logik einer endlosen Intervention“) tiefer in die Motivation und politischen Hintergründe des Afghanistaneinsatzes der Bundeswehr ein.

Erst ab Seite 24 beginnt der fotografische Teil. Und das ist wichtig. Die drei Kapitel ergänzen sich gut. Die beiden Artikel geben gewissermaßen einen Lesehinweis für das gezeigte Bildmaterial und seine Einordnung.

Soldaten sonnen sich

Im Vorwort erläutert Daniel Pilar nicht unkritisch seine Motivation, dieses Buch zu erstellen. Von Beginn an, seit seinem ersten Afghanistanaufenthalt als Bildjournalist im Jahr 2007, faszinierte es ihn, hinter die Kriegsschauplätze zu blicken und journalistisch das Land, seine Kultur und seine Gesellschaft zu ergründen.

Er erzählt von seinen Begegnungen mit den Menschen an der Waffe, die für Deutschland „die Sicherheit am Hindukusch verteidigen“ sollen, sich aber politisch und ideologisch fehl am Platz fühlen. Aber soldatischer Eid ist soldatischer Eid – und so ein Auslandseinsatz bedeutet nun einmal weitaus mehr Geld.

Pilar erzählt von Menschen, die zum größten Teil im Lager bleiben, ihre Zeit absitzen und nach einigen Monaten wieder nach Deutschland reisen. Er erzählt gleichzeitig von den wenigen anderen, die diese Kamerad*innen als „Drinnis“ bezeichnen und den Schritt vor die Lagertore wagen – und damit in höchst unsicheres Terrain.

Soldaten sehen durch Ferngläser

Ferner erzählt er vom inszenierten Charakter des Einsatzes, dass beispielsweise Fototermine vor allem für die heimische Bevölkerung eine Botschaft transportieren sollten: Das ist kein Kampfeinsatz und wir sind auch bald wieder weg, obwohl in Afghanistan bereits 55 Bundeswehrsoldat*innen bei sogenannten Zwischenfällen umgekommen sind.

Das Stichwort „Inszenierung“ greift der Politologe Münch in seinem nachfolgenden Artikel wieder auf, indem er nachvollziehbar und detailliert nachzeichnet, wie es zum Afghanistan-Einsatz nach 9/11 gekommen ist und dass es vor allem das Interesse Deutschlands und anderer Staaten gewesen sei, sich militärisch einzubringen, um in den internationalen Beziehungen ein stärkeres Gewicht zu erhalten.

Lesende Bundeswehrsoldaten

Das ist nachvollziehbar, schließlich strebt Deutschland schon seit Längerem einen ständigen Sitz im Sicherheitsrat der Vereinten Nationen an. Es ging nach dieser Analyse nie um eine Befreiung Afghanistans. Messbare, ernstzunehmende Ziele seien nie formuliert worden, anhand derer man Erfolg oder Misserfolg des Einsatzes feststellen könnte. Genau diese Fehlstellung der Zielsetzung und der Abgang eines sinnvollen Konzeptes führten nach Ansicht Münchs aber dazu, dass für den Einsatz in Afghanistan kein Ende in Sicht ist.

„Afghanistan endlos“ zeigt die Welt aus Sicht der Bundeswehr in Afghanistan sowohl auf dem Campus als auch teilweise außerhalb – aus dem Auto heraus, in Polizeibaracken mit schimmligen Wänden oder auf Trainingsgelände in der Wüste. Das Buch schafft es wunderbar, die politischen Unsäglichkeiten und Widersprüche, die mit dem Einsatz einhergehen, auf die Situation der Bundeswehr vor Ort zu projizieren.

Konsequenterweise sprechen die Bilder die dichotome Sprache von Langeweile und Spannung: nicht selten mittig, bühnenhaft und beschreibend gestaltet, um dann im Kontext von Außeneinsätzen ins Gegenteil umzuschlagen, um dynamisch und subjektiv eine gänzlich andere Geschichte zu erzählen.

Mädchengruppe

Das Schlimmste im langweiligen Campusalltag ist es, dass die einzige Flucht das Sonnenbad und die paar Minuten am Tag, um über das Münztelefon mit der Familie zuhause zu sprechen, sind. Kein Rausch, kein Internet, wenig Abwechslung. Die krasse Alternative zu dieser Monotonie des Alltags ist die Unsicherheit, in die sich die Truppen außerhalb des Campus begeben.

Das Buch behandelt neben der Alltagsbeschreibung außerdem eine Reihe emotionaler Kategorien: Auf der einen Seite kann man sich das Schmunzeln nicht verkneifen, wenn mitten in der afghanischen Wüste ein Gartenzwerg, Sinnbild des deutschen Spießbürgertums, das Blumenbeet (rote Rosen) bewacht.

Andererseits macht sich ein Gefühl von Unbehagen und Fremdheit breit, wenn neben den Patrouillen mit den afghanischen Kolleg*innen der Besuch beim Barber der einzige und direkteste Kontakt mit Einheimischen ist. Der Gang zum Barber ist regelmäßige Notwendigkeit, die Patrouille eine soldatische Pflicht. Nichts davon jedoch geschieht freiwillig.

Soldaten laufen einen Berghang entlang

Das Buch ist ein schön zu lesendes Essay über den chaotischen und halbherzigen Afghanistaneinsatz der Bundeswehr, das sich vor allem durch die vorangestellten Texte erschließen lässt. Alles in diesen Fotos schreit nach Sommerferienlager, das man sich nur wiederwillig ausgesucht hat.

In Anbetracht der Opfer auf allen Seiten, die dieser internationale Militäreinsatz hervorgebracht hat, ist das ein frevelhafter Vergleich. Das ist die Stärke von „Afghanistan endlos“. Im Gegensatz zur üblichen Kriegsästhetik portraitiert das Buch einerseits die Menschen des Krieges, die Einsatzkräfte, die mit zu diesem Konflikt beigetragen haben. Darüber hinaus aber schafft das Buch noch viel mehr.

Die analytischen Einleitungstexte, die gut erfassbar das Fehlen politischer Planung und Zielsetzung kritisieren, werden anhand der Fotos konkretisiert und damit als Beweisführung greifbar. Am Ende bleibt ein unwohles Gefühl.

Informationen zum Buch

Afghanistan endlos von Daniel Pilar
Sprache: Deutsch
Einband: Gebunden
Seiten: 112
Maße: 20,7 x 27,7 cm
Verlag: Kettler
Preis: 38 €


kwerfeldein – Magazin für Fotografie https://ift.tt/2O1Ajwy

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

Time Trap Event Landscape Photo - July 31, 2018 at 08:05PM

8:10:00 PM


Shared by Time Trap Photography Instagram page. I'm dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site by clicking on the logo below for booking, availability, and rates.  



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.
"Time

Are You Excited? Nikon Mirrorless Camera Announcement Coming August 23rd

2:05:00 PM

New gear and rumors of new gear – it's the stream that keeps the gossip mill of the photography world turning.

And when it's Nikon gear, that steady stream can often turn into a flood because, let’s face it, people love the Japanese optics manufacturer.

Ending months of speculation, Nikon has confirmed that a mirrorless camera is on its way but details will have to wait.

According to Nikkei, one of the largest and most trusted news outlets in Japan, those fans will have another reason to love Nikon this August 23rd when the company officially announces its new mirrorless device in full. You might be wondering what the big deal is since so many companies show off new gear around this time but, for Nikon, it is kind of a huge moment.

Image via Irina Kostenich from Pexels.com.

For those that may not hang on Nikon’s every word, this is a big deal as it is the company’s first foray into the mirrorless market, a highly competitive niche dominated by Sony and Canon.

Details remain sketchy at the moment but press rumors speculate that all will be revealed in Tokyo on August 23rd, including the camera's release date, final specs, and, most importantly, pricing.

In terms of performance, expectations range from everything plus the kitchen sink to a device barely capable of taking a picture of the comparable Sony unit, depending on who you ask. As with all rumors and hints of rumors, there’s a lot of bias swimming around out there, too.

Analysts think the company is gunning for a release this Fall/Winter in time for the critical holiday shopping season and the company is throwing a ton of effort behind the product to meet this deadline.

The new Nikon mirrorless will compete head-on with Sony and Canon as the company hoping to differentiate itself through “the best optical technology including lenses” according to Nikkei. Additionally, Nikon has scheduled fan events to take place throughout Japan beginning in September where many people think the company will take the opportunity to show off their new mirrorless units to their most devoted customers.

You can watch a video from the company teasing the new camera here on YouTube.

Are you excited? Leave your thoughts in the comments below

Let's block ads! (Why?)


Light Stalking https://ift.tt/2vaK4l9

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

Now Open: X-Pedition Havana

12:29:00 PM

We are announcing our second X-Pedition photo workshop, in Havana, Cuba for January 11-18, 2019.

A joint project of Strobist.com and Washington, D.C.-based Focus On The Story, X-Peditions are a shooting-intensive week centered at the intersection of journalistic photography and off-the-beaten-path travel.

You can learn full details about the January Havana workshop, here.

Please note: if last year is any indication, this trip will fill quickly. If you would like to learn more about X-Peditions in general, and/or to add your name to the advance notice list, you can do so here.

Thanks,
David

Let's block ads! (Why?)


Strobist https://ift.tt/2ArEHTp

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

Here Is Why I Exposure Bracket Every Shot

11:05:00 AM

One of my first photographic jobs was running an E-6 lab for a London based production company. The company has three full-time photographers and it was my task to make sure the countless rolls of Ektachrome made it safely to the other side of the Durst processing machine.

One of the first things that struck me was that for every roll of 36, there would only be 6 actual shots. The reason for this is that the photographers bracketed. Colour transparency film had notoriously tight exposure latitude and getting even half a stop off could be the difference between good and unusable.

In recent years I have returned to bracketing, here are the reasons why.

Slide film had a notoriously shallow latitude to exposure. By Vincenzo Reina on Flickr

What Is Bracketing?

Camera’s meters are not perfect. They can be fooled by an excess or lack of light, trying to average out what they see. Our eyes and even experience are also not perfect, so while we might think we have nailed the exposure, it might, in fact, be off.

Bracketing allows us to take our preferred exposure either metered or estimated and also create a range of other identical shots that are both over and underexposed. The vast majority of cameras can now automatically bracket anywhere between 3 and 7 images and either 1/3rd or 1/2 stops.

A bracket is a range of different exposures around the metered exposure

Why Do I Bracket?

There are a few reasons that I choose to bracket on every shoot. The first is for exactly the same reason my film based colleagues did all those years ago, to get the perfect exposure. Modern digital raw files have a high tolerance to post-production, but depending on what you are shooting, your preferred exposure for post-production might need to be over or underexposed. With a bracket, you can select the best exposure for the look that you are trying to achieve.

One of the main reasons to bracket, of course, is the improve the dynamic range of our sensors.  My drone for example, whilst it has a pretty good sensor, does not have anywhere near the dynamic range of an APS-C or Full Frame sensor.

The simplest form we might use would be to blend a sky from an underexposed shot with the ground of a correctly exposed shot. This is a relatively simple task in Photoshop and a nice wide bracket will allow you to select the best-looking sky and best-exposed foreground. 

The drone struggled with the dynamic range in this shot.

Beyond a simple merge, we, of course, have HDR, high dynamic range photography. If you bracket every shot, you can improve look of that shot by using an HDR merge in either Photoshop or Lightroom. Indeed if you use Lightroom, you can merge RAW files into a RAW HDR file giving you a large range of editing options and a lot of latitude to play with.

The secret with an HDR merge is to make the image look as natural as possible. Our eyes can see a wider range of tones than a camera sensor, but they are also not perfect. You should aim to make your HDRs look as similar to the way your own eyes saw that scene. When you go beyond that, you get into the garish over-processed HDR look that has been much debated.

By combining the images we can see much more detail without any quality loss. By Jason Row Photography

There is one other reason why bracketing can be useful. It can help reduce noise when shooting at high ISOs. Because digital sensors do not record noise in the same place for each shot, we combine a series of different exposures. This can be either via HDR or Photoshop’s blending techniques, such as image stacking. The blending in either of these will merge reduce the areas of harsh noise in the image making it look much cleaner. It's a useful solution when the tripod is back at home. 

You can also reduce noise by bracketing an exposure. By Jason Row Photography

It's Not All Good News

There are one or two downsides to bracketing. The first of course is that it can take 5-7 times the amount of storage space both on your SD card and your hard drive. It also takes a lot more power from your battery shooting 5-7 shot bursts at 5 frames per second or more.

However, if you are working on a professional job, or trying to get a shot that will be technically perfect, the pros far outweigh the cons. Personally, when I edit my shots in Lightroom, I sort images by time to delete all the shots in an unwanted bracket. This helps conserve a lot of my hard drive space.

Bracketing is a very useful tool. Whether you choose to bracket every shot is a personal preference based on your own shooting style, however, whatever you shoot there will be times when a bracket will be highly advantageous to you.

Do you regularly bracket your shots? Tell us about your experiences in the comments below or on the forums.

Further Resources

Let's block ads! (Why?)


Light Stalking https://ift.tt/2NWMMS0

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

If You Keep Smashing Your Screen, Then Samsung Has Something For You

8:05:00 AM

The only downfall to having thin glass trays manage everything in your life using highly sophisticated but delicate electronic equipment is that they are, aside from everything else, made out of glass. It is almost as if form and aesthetic trumps function when it comes to smartphones and this has led to countless mishaps when it comes to wear and tear.

As anyone who has owned a smartphone can tell you, a nice big crack doesn’t end the product’s life but it certainly doesn’t improve yours. And when it shatters? Isn’t that a terrible day indeed.

Image via Largo Polacsek from Pexels.com.

Those days might be a thing of the past if Samsung’s new unbreakable screen becomes the industry standard. Samsung’s new flexible organic LED display is able to withstand bends and drops due to a unique layering process that uses fortified plastic rather than glass, allowing the screen to survive bends that no glass device could ever handle.

Discussing the breakthrough, general manager of the Communication Team at the Samsung Display Company Hojung Kim said, “The fortified plastic window is especially suitable for portable electronic devices not only because of its unbreakable characteristics but also because of its lightweight, transmissivity and hardness, which are all very similar to glass.”

Samsung’s unbreakable designation comes after an extensive round of tests with OSHA and the US Department of Defense. The glass from Samsung had to withstand a battery of tests including a drop test of 4 feet above ground twenty six times in a row and a high temperature/low temperature test, among others, according to Ephotozine. After the performance of the tests the team would test the Samsung device for functionality and recorded that no damage or loss of functionality occurred after the tests.

You can watch a video of the tech in action on YouTube by clicking here.

Let's block ads! (Why?)


Light Stalking https://ift.tt/2n0IKwA

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

3 Secrets To Having Fun with Juxtaposition

6:00:00 AM

Juxtaposition is one of those highly popular adjectives you can find in photography, but what does true juxtaposition means?

Well, it basically can be defined like this, it is the photographer's choice of combining two contrasting elements inside one frame.

Nevertheless, such a simple to define concept can still lead to confusion. Such confusion starts when people start to simply combine random, unrelated elements without thinking about the meaning of the overall image.

The great trick about juxtaposition is to find two elements that create a narrative when blended together. Their relationship can be bold and ironic, or obvious and complementary.

What is Juxtaposition Really About?

Photo by Kevin Jarrett on Unsplash

Juxtaposition is a powerful tool, and it works well in photography, but it should always be used with wisdom and even caution. The hidden trick is to see connections most people won't see between contrasting elements.

The surprise element in well-executed juxtapositions are those unexpected ways in which two elements are related in the same frame

Note: There should be a limited number of contrasting elements in the frame, think two or three, otherwise the impact of the narrative gets lost.

In some photography genres like street photography, juxtaposition can be some sort of serendipity, while in more controlled situations, it can even reach the purest of art forms.

Things To Consider When Working With Juxtaposition

The point of view is the obvious first step if you are working to style a juxtaposition rather than just find it because of luck.  

It is important to keep in mind that a telephoto lens will give you more tight shots, and a wide angle lens will give us rich-in-context images.

But overall, juxtaposition will always be the focal point of the composition of the photograph.

When looking to add elements of juxtaposition into your photos – here are some things you might like to think about:

  1. Scale – this could be multi-leveled, physical (eg big vs small) or conceptual
  2. Mood – tranquility vs commotion 
  3. Age – can you capture ancient vs modern elements for effect? 
  4. Irony – does the contrast add humor to your image?

My Own Experience With Juxtaposition

I think I've only been able to capture a scene with an interesting juxtaposition once – and is this one.

Photo by Federico Alegría

I saw the blind man walking on the sidewalk, and I instantly knew he was going to walk in front of the Ray Charles graffiti on a wall.

I would have preferred to have a wider shot depicting his feet, but everything happened so fast, that I couldn't manage to walk back in a safe way (it would have required to step on the street and cars were passing by).

Nevertheless, the huge juxtaposition makes this shot something I can still feel proud today.

Juxtaposition is challenging, I won't lie to you, but it will give you huge levels of satisfaction if it is done right.

If you are interested in further understanding and improving your composition, take a look at Understanding Composition by Kent DuFault over at Photzy

Further Resources

Let's block ads! (Why?)


Light Stalking https://ift.tt/2mWMvmz

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

31. Juli 2018

4:05:00 AM

Das Bild des Tages von: Frieda Rike


kwerfeldein – Magazin für Fotografie https://ift.tt/2NYTYwX

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

Monday, July 30, 2018

Männerbilder von Mehran Djojan

10:05:00 PM

Aufnahmen von Männern sind selten, noch seltener ist Männerakt. Ob auf Instagram oder Ausstellungen, Frauen als Motive dominieren überall. Deshalb ist es immer wieder schön, auch gute Männerportraits zu entdecken, wie die des jungen Berliner Fotografen Mehran Djojan. Angesprochen auf seine Männerbilder schreibt er:

Ich fotografiere beides, Männer und Frauen. Das hat sich ganz natürlich ergeben, da meine Modelle zu 90 % Freund*innen oder Mitstudierende sind. Dass nicht viele Fotograf*innen alle Geschlechter portraitieren, ist mir erst bewusst geworden, nachdem ich so oft auf meine Männerportraits angesprochen wurde. Für mich macht es keinen Unterschied, wen ich fotografiere. Mein Modell muss mich einfach inspirieren.

Ein Mann hält sich eine Banane an den Kopf

Mann mit Rasierschaum im GesichtMännerakt vor Blumen

Männerakt vor Blumen

Männerportrait

Abstrakter Männerakt mit Orangen

Männerportrait

Mann mit GlitzerMännerakt

Männerportrait

Männerportrait

Männerportrait mit HändenSpringender Mann

Männerportrait

Männerakt in abstrakter Pose

Mehr von Mehran findet Ihr auf seiner Webseite. Außerdem könnt Ihr ihm auf Instagram oder Facebook folgen.


kwerfeldein – Magazin für Fotografie https://ift.tt/2vkR65S

Sourced by Time Trap Photography sharing the best photography tips, news and tricks throughout the industry. Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque
Please visit our main site for booking availability and rates.



"Time


Receive valuable industry knowledge delivered free to your email each day.


"Time

About Us

Time Trap Photography is dedicated to freezing those special moments in life that can be revisited and admired for generations to come. - Shannon Bourque

The lens in focus

“Life is like a camera. Just focus on what’s important and capture the good times, develop from the negatives and if things don’t work out, just take another shot.” — Unknown

TIME TRAP PHOTOGRAPHY COPYRIGHT 2016